INNOVATIVE WORK BEHAVIOUR: AN EVALUATION ON EMPLOYEES MALAYSIAN SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN THREE SELECTED CITIES
Keywords:
innovative work behaviour, employees, organization, innovation capacityAbstract
Individuals’ innovative behaviours in the workplace are the foundation of any high-performance organization. Innovative individuals have a creative cognitive style and are open to new experiences. Innovators are proactive, knowledgeable about the domain in which they are trying to implement the idea, and persistent in the face of obstacles. Accordingly, innovative work behaviour among employees is essential for the development of an organization, particularly Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). This paper aims to measure the level of innovative work behaviour among employees of SMEs. Three selected cities in Malaysia; i.e. Kuantan, Pahang, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu and Kota Bharu, Kelantan. A total of 235 employees provide feedback via the survey form. Descriptive statistics (mean) is used in data analysis. The results showed that the level of innovative work behaviour at a moderate level. Nevertheless, the findings showed that the distribution of innovative behaviour work is high. Therefore, innovative work behaviour among employees should be increased to enhance the innovation capacity of SMEs, particularly in the face of a competitive business environment.
References
Batteman T.S., & Grant M. (1999). Proactive behaviour: meaning, impact, recommendations.
a. Business Horizons : 63-70.
De Jong, J.P.J. & Den Hartog, D.N. (2007). How leaders influence employees' innovative
a. behaviour. European Journal of Innovation Management 10 (1): 41-64.
De Jong, J.P.J. & Den Hartog, D.N. (2010). Measuring innovative work behaviour.
a. Creativity and Innovation Management 19 (1):23-36.
Grant J.M. (2000). Proactive behaviour in organizations. Journal of Management 26: 435
462.
Department of Statistics Malaysia. (2013). Labour Force Survey Report 2012. Putrajaya:
a. Department of Statistics Malaysia.
Kleysen, R.F. & Christopher, T.S. (2001). Toward a multi-dimensional measure of
a. individual innovative behaviour. Journal of Intellectual Capital 2 (3): 284-296.
Oldham G. R, & Cummings, A. (1996). Employee creativity: personal and contextual
a. factors at work. Academy of Management Journal 39 (3): 607-634.
Patterson, F., Kerrin, M. & Gatto-Roissard, G. (2009). Characteristics and behaviours of
a. innovative people in organisations. NESTA Policy and Research Unit (NPRU). City
b. University London.
West, M. & Farr, J. (1989). Innovation at work: psychological perspectives. Social
a. Behaviour 4:15-30.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Notice
Submission of an article implies that the work described has not been published previously (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture or academic thesis), that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, that its publication is approved by all authors and tacitly or explicitly by the responsible authorities where the work was carried out, and that, if accepted, will not be published elsewhere in the same form, in English or in any other language, without the written consent of the Publisher. The Editors reserve the right to edit or otherwise alter all contributions, but authors will receive proofs for approval before publication.
Copyrights for articles published in World Scholars journals are retained by the authors, with first publication rights granted to the journal. The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.