Open-Innovation Effectiveness: When does the Macro Design of Alliance Portfolios Matter?

Authors

  • Shalini Rogbeer, Rangga Almahendra, Björ

Abstract

  • We determine the impact of the macro-design of a firm's alliance portfolio on its open-innovation effectiveness. Three elements of macro-design—international, technological, and partner diversity—are theorized to affect the breadth of knowledge sourcing, which is an important facet of open-innovation effectiveness. We test our hypotheses on a sample of 982 firm-years in the biotech industry. We find a U-shaped relationship between knowledge-sourcing breadth and international diversity. We also find that that technological diversity has no impact on knowledge-sourcing breadth. Furthermore, when seeking valuable knowledge, partner diversity is detrimental to knowledge-sourcing breadth.

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): February 2016

Section

Articles

License

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